Wednesday 31 December 2008

Upgrading MSI Wind To The 1.0A BIOS

I am the proud owner of a MSI Wind U90 Notebook :)
A few nights ago I decided to check out the MSI Wind forum, and I was amazed at how many hacks and tweaks you can do to it! I noticed a lot of talk about upgrading the BIOS to improve performance, so that's the first thing I have decided to do to my notebook.

There are many different ways in which you can upgrade your BIOS, but I found this to be the best way for me. Of course, you will be able to use this method for any type of notebook, and for any type of BIOS. Before I continue, upgrading your BIOS can be dangerous, so please, only follow these steps if you are comfortable with what you are doing. It will not be my fault if it all goes wrong!

So, this is how I upgraded the BIOS.

1. Create new FAT16 partition
2. Install FreeDOS
3. Copy over BIOS files
4. Flash!


So, to begin with, you will need to create a new partition on your hard drive. The easiest way to do this is to boot your notebook up in LiveCD mode. Check out this post to see how to do this from a USB stick: http://jamsubuntu.blogspot.com/2008/10/msi-wind-mini-notebook.html. Note: you will only need to follow the first few steps.

Once you can see the desktop, you are ready to go!
System -> Administration -> Partition Editor
If you are unsure on how to use Partition Editor, please leave a comment saying, and I will add instructions on how to do the following steps
Now before I could add a new partition, I had to shrink the main partition that I had on. Once shrunk, I created a new partition (about 25Mb in size... although to be fair, you could get away with a 5Mb partition). I then formatted this partition in FAT16.

Now that you have your new partition on, you will need to install FreeDOS. (It's best if you reboot your PC, and login as normal for this).
Before we can begin to install FreeDOS, we will have to mount the partition:
sudo mkdir /mnt/freedos
mount /dev/sdaX /mnt/freedos

*Replace X in sdaX with the correct number that applies to you
Now to download and install FreeDOS:
cd /mnt/freedos
sudo -i
wget http://odin.fdos.org/fdodin06.bin.zip
unzip fdodin06.bin.zip fdodin06.144
rm -f fdodin06.bin.zip
cp /usr/lib/syslinux/memdisk .

* Note on the last command the '.' at the end - this isn't an error.

Now that FreeDOS has been installed on the partition that we have created for it, we must edit the Grub list to show this partition in. To do this:
sudo gedit /boot/grub/menu.lst

Once opened, you will need to add the following lines to the bottom of the file:
root (hd0,X)
title FreeDOS
kernel /memdisk
initrd /fdodin06.144


* replace X with the correct number for your MSI Wind. Remember, 0 counts as the first partition. So if your FreeDOS partition is at sda4, the X would be 3.

We now have the ability to boot up the FreeDOS partition! The next thing we need to do is to download the BIOS files:
cd /mnt/freedos
sudo -i
wget http://download1.msi.com.tw/files/downloads/bos_exe/n011_10a.zip
unzip n011_10a.zip
rm n011_10a.zip


Now you are ready to reboot your laptop. As the Grub is loading, press ESC, and choose the FreeDOS option. You will soon be at the FreeDOS start screen, prompted with A:\. To upgrade the BIOS, make sure that you have your Power lead connected - as a sudden power loss at this time could cause damage to your notebook. Once all set to go, type the following:
C:
flash.bat

Let the batch file do it's job, and once complete, you are ready to power of your notebook. Once turned off, disconnect the power lead, and the battery. Once disconnected for 20 seconds, reconnect, and boot up your MSI Wind.
Press DEL to enter the BIOS settings, and load the default settings, and save and exit. You now have the new 10A BIOS!

I would like to thank the user Domo on http://forums.msiwind.net

3 comments:

  1. This is such Bullshit
    I have tried repreatedly to make configuration changes in Ubuntu 8.10 without any success .
    Ihave used vairious Linux for years - Caldera, Mandrake, PCLinuxOs Etc..,
    Ubuntu is the most FUcked uP linux do date.

    ReplyDelete
  2. This is such Bullshit
    I have tried repreatedly to make configuration changes in Ubuntu 8.10 without any success .
    Ihave used vairious Linux for years - Caldera, Mandrake, PCLinuxOs Etc..,
    Ubuntu is the most FUcked uP linux do date.

    ReplyDelete
  3. @ 'Anonymous'

    1) So you don't like Ubuntu... why come onto an Ubuntu Blog?

    2) So you are saying that you don't need to edit any configuration files in Mandrake, PCLinuxOS etc. ?

    3) I find it funny that you have left your name as Anonymous.

    ReplyDelete